Thursday, March 27, 2014

A633.1.2.RB - Leadership Gap

Chapter 1 of the Obolensky text begins with a reflective exercise. Create a reflection blog that responds to the questions asked in this exercise.  Additionally, while we live in a world with more information about leadership and leadership practices, why is it that we have an apparent gap in the quality of our leaders and how do you think we can close this gap?

1.) Has your own attitude to leaders changed in your life, and if so how?  Without question, the answer is yes.  As children, we really don’t have an understanding of what leadership encompasses.  Sure, we may have been the captain of some school group, Boy Scout troop, or sports team, but that doesn’t even touch the surface level of the type of leadership we experience when we become adults.  Children and young adults see leadership in certain individuals that are close to them such as teachers, parents or even coaches; people that are tangible to us.  However, as we mature and become more educated and experience leadership for ourselves, our perspectives change.  My perspective on leadership has changed in various ways.  Now, I see a deeper more in-depth endeavor when it comes to leadership.  As young adult, I never realized some of the most evil men in history could have been considered leaders (although their morals and ethics may have been undesirable).  Today, I have a better understanding of the qualities and characteristics a true leader possesses.  I can now recognize various styles of leadership.  Some are good, and some are average while some are outright bad and leave me in amazement for one reason or the other.  However to be honest, I do not have the answer to what makes the quintessential leader, but through this program I am learning more and more.  I can say that I have a much better understanding of how I can be a more effective leader.
2.) If we take as a starting point the attitude to those in authority/leaders as held by your grandparents, and then look at those attitudes held by your parents, and then by you, and then by the younger generation, is there a changing trend? If so, what is it?  I would have to say yes.  How society views leadership has changed with each generation.  We now live in a work society where there are four main generations and they all have different viewpoints; Matures (Born before 1945), Baby Boomers (1945-1964), Gen Xers (1964-1980), and Millennials (After 1980).  And all these groups view leadership differently.  Matures recognize leadership with seniority often gained through hard work and determination.  Baby Boomers view leadership through individuals who influenced their generation, i.e., MLK, Nelson Mandela or John F. Kennedy.  They seem to want to stand for something. Generation Xers view leadership through people they know, people who have proven themselves to them such as parents, grandparents, teachers, past bosses, and coaches. Last but not least is the Millennial group, this group has not yet identified what leadership is to them.  .

3.) Why do you think that this has occurred?  The world is changing as we speak.  We now have individuals who want to be individual thinkers that are influenced by someone else.  They are willing to go against the institutional rules and policies of the past.  To them, employee happiness is more important than profit margins.  There are many reasons why we now have a shift in how society views leadership; expansion of educational opportunities, technological advancements, less formality in some workplaces, and the power and influence of social media.  What worked in the past for leaders may now not have the same effect on today’s society.  American scholars, organizational consultants, and authors are widely regarded as pioneers of the contemporary field of leadership studies.  Warren Bennis probably, summed up a definition that encompasses every leadership perspective in our society, “Leadership is the capacity to translate vision into reality.”  With that, we must understand that reality will always change and must so the vision to fit it. 
4.) Additionally, while we live in a world with more information about leadership and leadership practices why is it that we have an apparent gap in the quality of our leaders and how do you think we can close this gap? My opinion on this question is based on the definition of the term, leadership.  There are so many definitions of the terms of leadership that I think we have lost the concept of what it means to be a leader or what it means to be in a leadership position.  Being a leader in today’s business world does not have the same job satisfaction that it had 50 years ago.  Society doesn’t invest in its leaders like it once did and there is now a gap or disconnect between the past and the present.  In the book Complex Adaptive Leadership, author Nick Obolensky (2010), states that "only those leaders who understand polyarchy will survive".  To me, this means that society must now outline the complexities of leadership in an effort to define the gap between the old and the new leadership styles.  Leadership is not about making a difference in the organization’s culture; it’s now about profit, profit, and more profit.  It does not matter how the organization achieves its profits so long as it reaches its goal.  That’s how a leader is now defined.  Furthermore, leaders in today’s organizations have forgotten the importance of vision communication.  They have to communicate with their subordinates as workers and as people. In order to close the gap, they must convey their organizational visions in a manner that encompasses the benefits for the company and its employees in a manner that is understood by all.

 

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